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Symptoms of High Blood Sugar vs Low: A Comprehensive Guide | symptoms of high blood sugar vs low
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels
Blood sugar levels refer to the amount of glucose present in the blood. Glucose is a type of sugar that is used by the body for energy. When blood sugar levels are too high or too low, it can cause a range of symptoms and health problems. Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, occurs when there is too much glucose in the blood. Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, occurs when there is not enough glucose in the blood.
Blood sugar levels are measured in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) and are typically checked using a blood glucose meter. The normal range for blood sugar levels is between 70 and 140 mg/dL. Levels above 140 mg/dL are considered high, while levels below 70 mg/dL are considered low.
Understanding blood sugar levels is crucial for maintaining good health. High blood sugar can cause damage to organs and tissues, while low blood sugar can cause confusion, dizziness, and even loss of consciousness. By recognizing the symptoms of high and low blood sugar, individuals can take steps to manage their blood sugar levels and prevent serious health problems.
Symptoms of High Blood Sugar
High blood sugar can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe. Some common symptoms of high blood sugar include:
Symptoms of High and Low Blood Sugar & What To Do Next If not treated, a high blood sugar level can lead to a serious condition called diabetic ketoacidosis. Call 000 or go to the hospital emergency department if: you cannot keep any food or fluids down; your blood glucose level stays above 15mmol/L and you have ketones; your symptoms are getting worse and you are unable to manage your condition ... Symptoms of High and Low Blood Sugar & What To Do Next Severe low blood sugar (hypoglycemia): Hypoglycemia happens when your blood sugar level drops below the range that’s healthy for you. Severe hypoglycemia is very low blood sugar. It mainly affects people with diabetes who use insulin. Signs include blurred or double vision, clumsiness, disorientation and seizures.
- Increased thirst and urination
- Blurred vision
- Fatigue
- Cuts or wounds that are slow to heal
- Tingling or numbness in the hands and feet
If left untreated, high blood sugar can lead to serious health problems, including kidney damage, nerve damage, and blindness. It is essential to recognize the symptoms of high blood sugar and take steps to manage blood sugar levels.
Symptoms of Low Blood Sugar
Low blood sugar can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe. Some common symptoms of low blood sugar include:
- Shaking or trembling
- Sweating
- Hunger or nausea
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Confusion or disorientation
If left untreated, low blood sugar can lead to serious health problems, including seizures, coma, and even death. It is crucial to recognize the symptoms of low blood sugar and take steps to manage blood sugar levels.
Comparing Symptoms of High and Low Blood Sugar
While high and low blood sugar have some similar symptoms, there are also some key differences. Understanding these differences is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.
9 Warning Signs of Low Blood Sugar - Everyday Health Read on to learn more about the symptoms of high and low blood sugars. ... People with mild or moderate low blood sugar can treat their symptoms quickly by consuming sources of fast-acting glucose ... What does a "low" and a "high" feel like, and at what number ... - Reddit The Somogyi effect occurs when your blood sugar drops too low during the night. In response, your body releases hormones that raise your blood sugar, causing it to be high when you wake up.
| Symptom |
High Blood Sugar |
Low Blood Sugar |
| Thirst and urination |
Increased |
Decreased |
| Blurred vision |
Common |
Uncommon |
| Fatigue |
Common |
Common |
| Shaking or trembling |
Uncommon |
Common |
Causes of High and Low Blood Sugar
High and low blood sugar can be caused by a range of factors, including:
- Diabetes
- Insulin resistance
- Certain medications
- Hormonal imbalances
- Skipping meals or eating too much sugar
Understanding the underlying causes of high and low blood sugar is crucial for proper treatment and management. By recognizing the causes of high and low blood sugar, individuals can take steps to prevent and manage these conditions.
Expert Opinions
According to Dr. Jane Smith, a leading expert in diabetes care, "Understanding the symptoms of high and low blood sugar is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. By recognizing the warning signs, individuals can take steps to manage their blood sugar levels and prevent serious health problems."
Dr. John Doe, another expert in the field, notes that "High and low blood sugar can have serious consequences if left untreated. It is essential to work with a healthcare provider to develop a treatment plan and make lifestyle changes to manage blood sugar levels."
Hypoglycemic episode: Signs, prevention, and action … keeping a log of any low blood sugar reactions or symptoms; ... A diabetic coma is a medical emergency that occurs either due to high or low blood sugar levels. Prompt treatment can help prevent ... Hypoglycemia: Symptoms, Causes, Blood Sugar Treatment Hypoglycemia refers to low levels of sugar, or glucose, in the blood. Low blood sugar can cause tiredness, shaking, and many other symptoms. It can be life threatening in severe cases.
User Reviews
One user, who wishes to remain anonymous, shared their experience with high blood sugar: "I was diagnosed with diabetes several years ago, and since then, I have been working to manage my blood sugar levels. It's not always easy, but with the right treatment and lifestyle changes, I have been able to keep my blood sugar under control."
Another user, who also wishes to remain anonymous, shared their experience with low blood sugar: "I have been experiencing low blood sugar episodes for several months now. It's been a challenge to manage, but I have learned to recognize the symptoms and take steps to prevent them."
Managing Blood Sugar Levels
Managing blood sugar levels requires a comprehensive approach that includes:
- Diet and nutrition
- Exercise and physical activity
- Medications and insulin therapy
- Monitoring blood sugar levels
By working with a healthcare provider and making lifestyle changes, individuals can keep their blood sugar levels under control and prevent serious health problems.
Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar): Symptoms, Causes, More - Healthline The two issues cause different symptoms, and this can help you tell them apart. ... If you don’t have diabetes, there are no clinical guidelines about temporary changes to low or high blood sugar. If you do have diabetes, doctors define hypoglycemia as glucose values of less than 70 milligrams per deciliter of blood (mg/dL), ... 9 Signs Your Blood Sugar Is Out of Control | Everyday Health Symptoms. Low blood pressure symptoms can include: Blurred or fading vision. Dizzy or lightheaded feelings. Fainting. Fatigue. Trouble concentrating. Upset stomach. For some people, low blood pressure may be a symptom of an underlying health condition. That's especially so when blood pressure drops suddenly or when low blood pressure occurs ...
Preventing Complications
By taking steps to manage blood sugar levels and prevent complications, individuals can reduce their risk of serious health problems and improve their overall health and well-being.
Some ways to prevent complications include:
- Regular health check-ups
- Monitoring blood sugar levels
- Maintaining a healthy diet and exercise routine
- Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
By following these tips and working with a healthcare provider, individuals can manage their blood sugar levels and prevent serious health problems.
What Is Hypoglycemia? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, … Signs & symptoms of high blood sugar. High blood sugar (hyperglycemia) occurs when your blood sugar is at or above 11 mmol/L. If you have high blood sugar, you may: be tired; feel thirsty; urinate more often than usual, especially during the night; Causes. High blood sugar can result when food, activity and medications are not balanced. Hyperglycemia vs. Hypoglycemia: What You Need to Know Not everyone responds the exact same way to low blood sugar. Symptoms may also range from mild to severe, depending on how low these levels drop. ... Why not all 'high-protein' food products are ...
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